Two Story Chinese Style Villa
Description
Technical Parameters
This two story Chinese style Villa adopts an innovative "heavy steel + light steel" composite structural system. Heavy steel is used for the foundation, ground-floor load-bearing components, and large-span spaces, ensuring strong load-bearing capacity and high structural stability. Light steel is applied to the upper structure and non-load-bearing enclosure components, reducing the overall building weight while maintaining safety and flexibility, perfectly illustrating the integration of traditional Chinese aesthetics with modern construction technology.
The exterior design continues classic Chinese architectural elements, such as flying eaves, upturned corners, and imitation blue brick walls. Each villa offers a building area of 170–250 ㎡, with 3- to 5-bedroom layouts designed to meet family living needs. The absence of interior load-bearing walls allows flexible planning of high-ceiling living rooms and personalized spatial partitions. The stable wall base prevents common issues such as cracking and hollowing and is compatible with various interior decoration styles, including wallpaper and artistic paint.
In terms of performance, the composite structure can withstand earthquakes above magnitude 9 and typhoons above magnitude 12. All steel components undergo rust removal, phosphating, and multi-layer anti-corrosion treatment, resulting in a service life exceeding 70 years. Its fire resistance rating is higher than that of traditional wooden structures.
The wall system consists of light steel frames combined with polyurethane or rock wool insulation materials and Low-E double-glazed windows, achieving a maximum indoor-to-outdoor temperature difference of 16 °C, excellent sound insulation and noise reduction, and outstanding energy efficiency.
From a cost perspective, the precise use of heavy steel in critical load-bearing areas, combined with light steel to improve construction efficiency, reduces overall costs by approximately 20% compared with pure heavy steel villas. The prefabricated construction cycle is approximately 30 days and generates almost no construction waste. This two story Chinese style Villa is widely used in rural self-built housing, Chinese cultural tourism projects, and family estates, making it a cost-effective and practical housing solution.
| Structural Part | Using structural types | Function and Characteristics |
| Building foundation (including foundation cap and ground beam) | Heavy Steel Structure | Undertake the vertical load of the building as a whole, transfer the weight of the building to the foundation, ensure the overall stability of the building, and improve the building's ability to resist settlement and horizontal loads |
| Bottom load-bearing structure (column and beam structures on floors 1-2) | Heavy Steel Structure | Responsible for supporting the upper load of the building, as well as the load-bearing requirements of large-span spaces such as shops on the ground floor, high-rise living rooms, and public activity areas. The structure has high stiffness and is not easily deformed |
| Upper main structure (columns and beams with 3 or more floors) | Light Steel Structure | Undertaking the load of the upper layer, while also reducing the load-bearing pressure of the bottom heavy steel structure due to its light weight, the structure has strong ductility and can adapt to flexible spatial layout |
| Enclosure structure (exterior walls, interior walls, roof) | Light Steel Structure | Belonging to a non load bearing structure, it mainly serves the functions of separating space, protection, and thermal insulation. It has a high degree of prefabrication, fast installation speed, and can be easily matched with various insulation and sound insulation materials to enhance the user experience |
| Ancillary structures (balcony, terrace, canopy) | Light Steel Structure | The load-bearing requirements of this type of structure are relatively low, and the use of light steel can reduce the overall weight. At the same time, the design is more flexible, and it is also more convenient to adjust the shape |
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